In this book about Long Island’s historic schoolhouses, their architectural, social, and cultural history is described and illustrated, beginning in the 1700s during the region’s settlement period and lasting until the end of the 1800s, when a new era of schoolhouse construction began. Often the center of town and village life, schoolhouses have always played an important role in the growth of Long Island’s communities. It was not until 1812, however, that laying out school districts and constructing schoolhouses was mandated by New York State. Fortunately, a few of these historic schoolhouses are accessible today, as integral parts of museum complexes where they’ve been restored for public enjoyment and educational programs. This book provides both the historical and cultural background to make these destinations more enjoyable for all visitors.